sephardic surnames puerto rico

I wonder why nobody here does the same dna exercise to test for african blood. We know about 25,225 unique surnames in Puerto Rico and there are 140 people per name. Likewise, aLevy is probably descendedfrom the tribe of Levi. Cristbal Coln (Christopher Columbus) arrived on the island in 1493. Please enable Strictly Necessary Cookies first so that we can save your preferences! NAMES ANALYSIS REPORT - nameyourroots.com However, I did not see your response. BenPorat: A patronymic name meaning 'son of the prosperous' in Hebrew. We are a family that the majority believe in God and would be proud to call ourselves Jewish, being that we are his chosen people. III. So perhaps in Utuado there are people like me with Taino, Sephardic with a sprinkle of Ashkenazi. (~), From the book, I recently discovered my paternal grandmother final resting place in Brooklyn, NY and her gravestone has a Star of David on it. My mother last name was Lafontaine from Utuado P.R. The four childrens names are : Luz Mara, Ismael, Abraham, and Benjamin the last three being names that can be found within the Jewish naming tradition. Family names include those circumcised, God fathers, and God mothers. My mothers surname was Rodriguez Santiago, Pineiro. otras fuentes que indican claramente que la persona portadora del apellido es I am searching for truth also. Created in 2006 at JTA's request, it is now independent. They said if on one of the Grandparents or mothers Tombstones there was a Star of David,that it would be enough proof and to take a picture of it, but both my grandparents on my mothers side and parents were buried in a Catholic Cemetary and I have practically all our papers in order except for that. Sefarad en Puerto Rico 234 members About us Overview Background Goals History tells us that Puerto Ricans are largely the descendants of native Tano Indians, Europeans (especially Spaniards), and Africans. It is a very frustrating and racist Israela word to the wise. I am in no way an expert when it comes to judaism, Sephardic Jewish migration, or anything of the likes. I wish I should have paid more attention. One can't know definitively unless the person left a note behind saying I called myself Rivera because I lived near the River. I am not clear if women were given the name Chaya (female of Haim). We were part of the Catholic Church at the time but on Saturdays she would have me read from the Old Testament. There are many hundreds of other names in the glossary that For example (31/3/8) = Esti volume 3, issue8. The Spanish Crown issued the Royal Decree of Graces (Real Cdula de Gracias) which was originated August 10, 1815, with the intention of attracting European settlers who were not of Spanish origin to the islands. presented as a memorial to the Jews of TARAZONA. information about many of the more famous Sephardic families of Iberia, England Would love to have one of my brothers tested to find out exact lineage. The information Hi Nancy, You are also shown on my FTDNA FF, as a 3rd cousin. As familias punidas pela Inquidicao em His parents met and married in New Orleans, Louisiana where Brugman was born, raised and educated. Sefarad en Puerto Rico. Thank you for reading through my post.Carol Reid. The Sephardim of England, by Albert M. The Spanish government, believing that the independence movements would lose their popularity, granted land and initially gave settlers "Letters of Domicile". I automatically gained an admiration and respect for them, felt so strongly about it. We are of Sephardi race meanomg that we are the people of God. during the period the expulsion. He is from the original Chuetas. : : 03-3724722 055-9781688 office@lawoffice.org.il The last names in my maternal line are Zeda, Reyes, Maldonado, and Perez. Sometimes they adopted their Old Christian godparents surname, and sometimes probably a surname was chosen for other reasons. List of names provided by David Only one question for the YDNA test. Portugal e no Brasil.. Names from the My grandmother cooked very kosher abd meats with cheeses never touched at her house. So now more than ever people continue to ask if I am Jewish. My last names are Marti Quinones. this information is also available. purchased on this site through Amazon.com, From the book, Very few American Jews settled in Puerto Rico after it was ceded by Spain to the United States under the terms of the 1898 Treaty of Paris, which ended the SpanishAmerican War. Univesity, 2000. decrees by the House of Aragon. also short sections of additional circumcisions 1679-99 (40a), Marriages please send me a message, Shalom, My Name is Raquel Torres Ortiz can anybody help me find more info as of my lastname. What are the most common Puerto Rican last names? 2023 Again, we cant just say . The E. Judith, I'm researching the Medina line from Utuado, but am having a difficult time finding anything concrete. Hi. My father's family is also said to be from Mallorca by tradition.The problem faced by Puerto Ricans trying to prove their ancestory is not only racism but the fact that PRs did not keep good records. I rememver as a child killing her chickens kosher style and praying over them and when asked she said thats how God wanted us to do it. However, two . Sephardic Jewish Ancestors: How To Trace Your Roots - Family Tree Magazine Maybe this couple enjoyed reading the Old Testament and was influenced by writers with such names. She has a Hebrew surname and lived somewhere where most people with Spanish or Portuguese surnames were Jewish. lists Sephardic movers and shakers during the period. Many vignettes. 43 (C) indentifies converso anmes .The site is Some say that the Sephardic Jews are known to intermarry within their community in order to preserve their Jewish traditions. Sephardim from Curacao. If not, Im learning along the way as well! Let us also not forget that the Moors/Arabs were also expelled from Spain, I think a lot of people forget that part of history when we talk about the year 1492. listed here. Hello. In order to provide additional evidences (as the law dictates), interested person must supply probe of membership of belonging to the Sephardic community, and more specific, descendants of those expelled in 1492. This is to imply the study yet may applify itself. My mother side has Sephardic surnames on both of her sides. All the women in our family have dark hair dark eyes and all the boys have light hair and light eyes. The Castilian double surname naming system of the 16th century didn't become common throughout Spain until the 1800s, although you will find that it made its way to Puerto Rico quickly mainly because of the Real Cdula de Graces in 1815. HI, IS LAST NAMES WITH MELERO AND ZAMOTT HAVE A JEWISH ANCESTRY LINE/. or they have not yet been located by our investigators. Grooms who married in Izmir Between the Years 1883-1901 & 1918-1933. It is also the only Caribbean island in which all three major Jewish denominationsOrthodox . Hi! Puerto Rican Jews have made many contributions in multiple fields, including business and commerce, education, and entertainment. Apellidos de los Portugueses de Santiago Why is Rivera such a common last name in Puerto Rico, and is it - Quora I was told that many Jews settled in Lares and it's surrounding towns. There are many studies you can read about on FTDNA.com which delve into other aspects of Puerto Rican culture. Answer (1 of 3): Rivera is actually 3 last names: When the Puerto Ricans first moved to New York many changed their last mane to Rivers. The authors (~), Los Portugueses Judaizantes expulsados de Buenas Aires.(~). I believe I may have Jewish roots through my mother's side of the family from Menorca and maybe Mallorca.I don't believe there is a connection through my father, I don't have any male relatives of my father that are living. What I found interesting when I found out that historical fact, is that in Puerto Rico contrary to other Christian nations, in Nochebuena and Christmass "lechn asado" (roasted pig) is a traditional plate in that celebration. You are welcome to contact me via e-mail icolon2710@yahoo.com. I am from Orocovis. A Life of Menasseh Ben Israel, by Cecil Roth. According to historians, the first Jews to arrive in Puerto Rico were conversos, Jews who were forced to convert to Catholicism and were members of Christopher Columbus's crew during his second voyage to the so-called "New World", arriving in Puerto Rico on November 19, 1493. I will contact you by Email. I have learned that my grandmother (Aurelia) was Jewish, but kept this hidden from everyone. I just posted a video of Dr. Quinones from Lares telling a story of Jewish family. The description Jew and Portuguese appear to be used (~), From the book, (~), From the book, In this way they proved to their christian neighbors, that they really have truly converted, because they were eating a prohibited meat in the Jewish religion, in the day celebrated as the birth of Christ. On my Grandmother's side (mom's mom) name Irrizarres also from Spain. Pages in category "Sephardic surnames" The following 83 pages are in this category, out of 83 total. Very interesting the mention of Utuado. documentos medievales del Reino de Murcia. I have met other Jews who know Aldeas of Spain and they are of Jewish heritage. Liebman. If you have found this page on Sephardic surnames useful, then please consider making a small donation to support this site and my work. Liebman. The Montalvo last name I know has an origin in Sephardic history, however I do not know what the hebrew translation is nor do I know where it came from. Sephardic Jewish Genealogy Family History of the Spanish and Portuguese Jewish diaspora. And I say this because many people dedicate their lives to studying the Sephardic Jews, their customs, language, travel routes, and ways of life. No wonder I get up at 2am or 3 am to pray to Yahweh, Jeshua. Images of the documents where we found evidence of your surname in the area. I love Puerto Rico and I love Yisrael. (~), Sephardic names I never excuse violence and any that occurs should not be blamed on an entire group. (~), From the book, Judios de las familias Argentinas. My grandparents are original from Lares. My mom dad come from Canary island. Hola.My father's family came from the mountains in Barranquitas, and they all had light skin, eyes and hair, and very tall. (~), Sephardic names This book contains names of Sephardim (~), From the book, There was a Puerto Rican genealogy group addressing Seph origins, but it seems to have gone inactive. (~), From the book, This reference Have your mtdna test done, that way you find out. So is Dr Allegria claiming that Europeans were on the island prior to Columbus discovery and the Spanish settlement (400 years prior) or did I miss something? On November 30, 2005, the Puerto Rican Jewish community established their first synagogue outside of the Metropolitan San Juan area. (~), List of (mostly) En fin, que no veo que de esto pueda salir mucho en claro.Pero suertePor otra parte he visto una enorme lista de apellidos candidatos, de los que no mas de un 10% son mallorquines. I thought to myself, this cannot be. Be prepared My story has been published since 2008 and recently again, complete with typos on a blog site popular with Jews: http://lukeford.net/blog/?p=38359 I had the pleasure of associating with Miquel Segura, the only Mallorquin to my knowledge who ever won the "Right of Return". There were those that went to the new world as well, some right after the edict and as late as the 1600s since the Inquisition lasted longer than what most people expect. (~) I have recently just read Genie Milgroms My 15 grandmothersand Doreen Carvajals The Forgetting Riverwhich I recommend to any interested in learning more about Sephardic Jews and their journey to countries such as Cuba and Costa Rica. The authors Recently, while doing DNA testing and using family finder services. History of the Jews in Puerto Rico - Wikipedia (~), List of (mostly) For example, I just came across an aunts branch in my tree with typical Jewish names for their children. Hi Nancy,I'm sorry to hear about your bad experience in Israel. Context is important in workout out whether an ancestor was Jewish. The place is full of Sephardi last names. By the 19th century, the Spanish Crown had lost most of its possessions in the Americas. I always saw things that my father did as odd , like washing his hands to his elbows.he would just tell me "that is the way I was.taught by my father's father". I was born in Aguadilla and my husband is from Utuado. As the elderly of Lares were dying he was privileged to hear their stories. On the now defunct sephardim.com website and through a Yahoo group (an ancestor of Facebook groups) he argued that if a New Christian or Jew had used a specific surname then the SURNAME was likely Jewish and therefore people using the surname today are of Jewish descent. It will be interesting if they do DNA studies in Utuado like it was done in the island for Taino DNA. ties to Ciudad Real. This brings up positive strange feelings within meEsther Rivera Delgado. Tracing the Tribe: The Jewish Genealogy Blog. mi email es rpfuster@gmail.com. I would like you to join our yahoo group http://groups.yahoo.com/group/PRGENEALOGY-NW which concentrates on genealogy in northwest PR, especially San Sebastian and Lares. The names are extracted from the research of an Austalian, Ms. Salom, That simply does not exist. that converted to Christianity. My grandfather was fair,blonde with blue eyes and over 6 foot.I do not understand why he took a Sephardic name, perhaps he wanted to blend in.My grandmother on my father side is a Perez. I agree with the fact that most of the surnames listed as Sephardic in origin, in Spain as well as in Portugal, are indeed of Jewish origin, but originally they weren't, and there are still noblemen in these countries, who are Correas, Calderons, Toledos, Mendozas, and Enriquez, of non Jewish ancestry.However, many of the . I started reading a book where it's main setting was in Israel. Here is a list of common Sephardic Jewish last names. So sorry I did not check these posts again. I've read that having a strong desire and being drawn to search out these things is a strog indicator of the possibility (I'm speaking from a biblical/spiritual standpoint in this regard). Please email me at juliecorpflt7@yahoo.com, with more info on dna testing on our male side. There are a few branches that I think can potentially identity to have Sephardic Jewish ancestry but I havent jumped to a definite yes just yet! Two of its remaining possessions were Puerto Rico and Cuba, both of which were demanding more autonomy and had pro-independence movements. I have always thought that that Puerto Rican custom comes from settlers that were descendants of converted jews. Here are a few websites that may be useful: Copyright 2015-2023 - J.Diaz PuertoRicanGenealogy.weebly.com, Catalan, Basque, Galician, Asturian, and Valencian. [9] In the 1950s, the Puerto Rican musician Augusto Rodrguez, founder of the Choir of the University of Puerto Rico, founded the Hebrew Festival Chorus of San Juan's Jewish Community. Rising Out of Obscurity: Sephardic Jews and the LDS Connection Perhaps you needed to do more research before relocating to another country, whether Israel or Spain. Therefore, its hard to tell! Both are equally important and are mandatory for any official document. The Jewish immigration to Puerto Rico began in the 15th century with the arrival of the anusim (variously called conversos, Crypto-Jews, Secret Jews or marranos) who accompanied Christopher Columbus on his second voyage. Claims that these and other alleged Sephardic surnames qualify you for Portuguese citizenship can even be found on some lawyers websites. If your surname isCohen and you are descended from generations of Cohens then you are probably descended from a priest in the Holy Temple in Jerusalem. which a coat of arms, crest.or history has been found and will be published in When I asked her why she did that, she responded, to remove the blood. There is a lot of junk research on the internet as well, so trying to sleuth through that and not get caught up in the wrong information can be hard. One of the consequences of these disturbances was the mass forced conversion of Jews. He is an only child. Jimenez is a Sepharic Jewish namegoogle jimenez Sepharic catholic Hi,My name is Luis and Im Puerto Rican, I had my Y DNA tested with Family DNA and its confirm that my Y halpogroup is J1E-P58, which is consider a semitic marker and is very common in the Arabain Penisula , and Ive also found that its a marker for High Priest Aaron Jews. Some names (Adret, Cavalleria) exist to this date unchanged. My email is curlylita@yahoo.com, My mom is Chacon and Olavarria from Arecibo. In 1492, with a royal edict given by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella the Jews were expelled from Spain causing them to spread across the world, many went to the Ottoman Empire where they were accepted fairly easily while others went into northern African countries such as Morocco to avoid the Inquisition. Having a jewish great grandfather doesn't make you jewish. it in that way. We are Hebrews who originally lived in the city of Jerusalem. My mother's sur name, I have been told is of Jewish origin. (~), From the book, [3], In 1478, the Catholic Monarchs of Spain, Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile, established an ecclesiastical tribunal known as the Spanish Inquisition. Puerto Rican last names can seem a bit confusing but it is actually a gift. Most of these names, if not all, What is the most common Latin last name in this regard? I have seen Latinos so enthusiastically embrace their new-found Jewish identityto the point that they became angry Zionists! We all wear the star of David though. Some are known to have taken surnames of cities such as Toledo/ Toledano, Zamora, etc. Several people in my group match you as well and we are all discussing possible Jewish ancestry. My children and grand children have it also. Our question remains open and categorized as most likely Religeous Persicutions. (~), From the records History of the Jews in Latin America and the Caribbean, "Crypto Jews in Puerto Rico Welcomed by Reform Community", "Archivo General de Puerto Rico: Documentos", "Puerto Rico y Curazao: The Brugman Family", "Carlism's Defense of the Church in Spain, 1833-1936", The Virtual Jewish History Tour Puerto Rico, "Puerto Rico's Jews planting roots on an island with little Jewish history", "H. Toppel, 84, supermarket mogul, philanthropist". Los antepasados Jewish. The reason behind is that -ez surnames mean son of which was a common naming tradition amongst Jews which can be seen with the modern use of Ben. Medieval Spanish Jewish Surnames - Sephardic gen Sealtiel-Olsen, a list of alias names used by Sephardim in Amsterdam. [2] Serrano migration to the United States + [1] However, in France, the name Serrano is ranked the 766 th most popular surname with an estimated 6,483 people with that name. Register of Isaac and Abraham De Paiba (1715-1775) from the Achives of the Many of the individuals listed appeared I am also curious and would also be willing to do DNA testing. Dr. Ricardo Allegria's writings identify a group of people that fled Europe (about 2000 people) years before Christopher Columbus arrived (about 400 years) who lived in the mountains of Puerto Rico. I don't know what to do. Hi, my name is Marcos Rodriguez, from Puerto Rican parents born in Lares, P.R. By this time family names were well developed. I am from Utuado and I used to live in Judea. From the book, Cohen, Nof Ayalon Israel). I have always felt connected to Jewish friends that I have had and both my daughters and I have Jewish genetic markers. Apellidos judios en I did memorize the transliteration of the lyrics. In my family there is a person with a name of Lebanese origin, does it mean we are Lebanese? Family hails from Lares and Arecibo. Well Esther Rivera Delgado, we know for a fact that the Delgado surname is a Sephardic or Spanish Jewish ancestry in Hebrew it means great door, Del=door, Gado=great o puerta grande in spanish. The Expulsion of the Jews from Spain, by Haim Beinart. We had a person do our family geneology and it stated that we are saphardic jews from Spain our last names are Lopez Lopez and Perez which are saphardic jewish last names. Amsterdam was a major haven and We all looked at each other because my daughter and I have known we were of Jewish descent for a long time. How about all the other lost tribes dispersed and that have lost their identity all together throughout time. Unfortunately, the Portuguese Law ignorant of Sephardic genealogy references some surnames. Precious Stones of the Jews of Curacao Jewry 1657-1957. So many times in my life, people have asked me if I was Jewish. Hello, I do not understand what exactly has made you upset? Sephardic Abeccassis meaning "storyteller". Now, since this only refers to my paternal line and I still yet to have a relative of my dad to get tested to see the maternal lineage. Click here to review our services, or contact us : : 03-3724722 055-9781688 office@lawoffice.org.il intermarried. There are no pure races or religions on the face of this earth. I had mentioned to you in a previous email that you and I are a DNA match on FTDNA and you had mentioned that you wanted to join my yahoo group (PRGENEALOGY-NORTHWEST). that returned to Portugal and Gibralter after hundreds of years of expulsion. I know of at least 15 more last names of mine that are in the list of the inquisition. THis seems logical because a study done years back revealed that at least 20% of the Spaniards did showjewish ancestry. of these works have identified the names as being held by Sephardim. 234 members About; DNA Results; Surnames; Activity Feed; Photos; Links . [11], Brugman admired independence advocates Ramn Emeterio Betances and Segundo Ruiz Belvis. We have included a list of Sephardic surnames, which we have certificates of origin as Sephardic descendants. My grandmother recalls her mother practicing her specual religion on saturdays with her sisterz while her husband which im assuming was jewish and converted to being a methodist took them to church instead. suerte a todos. Dissertation of Michelle M. Terrill, The Historical Archaeology of the 17th My son married a Rodriguez as well and my other daughter married a Ramos. Another clarification I want to make is that the list of surnames for the project was developed by the author Pere Bonnin. 1679-89 (40b), and births of daughters 1679-99(40c) (~), Conversos on For example, my grandfather has the Y-DNA haplogroup J1e which is commonly associated with Jews (but also with Muslims/Arabs). Puerto Rican Jews have made many contributions in multiple fields, including business, commerce, education, and entertainment. My Mother's maiden name is also Pi. My grandfather Diego Romero Pi was from the Canary Islands. If you disable this cookie, we will not be able to save your preferences. So if I'm of Jewish decent as all the above evidence seems to lead in that direction, I would love to volunteer for this project. I grew up in the island with my mother and her family.One day my mom's boyfriend call me at his house to find out how I was doing. My father always told us his ancestors were from Barcelona. Her last name is De Leon, Gomez, Viera and Mojica. An American DNA cousin confirmed that the Mexican ancestors showing were Jewish. Every time it seems this nonsense is about to die, someone new picks it up. Although I still keep Shabbat, study Torah and go to synagogue services I do not close my eyes to the harsh realities of "The State of Israel" nor dismiss it with an emotional "Hallaluyah". Some communities have very fixed systems with the first children named after specific grandparents. Trial by Haim Bienart. A fine resource for those with England). My ancestors were from Barcelona. Hebrews of the Portuguese Nation, by Miriam Bodian. In Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Nicaragua, and Puerto Rico, both men and women carry their two family names (first their father's, and second their mother's). [23], The municipality of Yauco has a street with the word "Judio" (Jewish) in it. Tel: 787-721-6333 (School administration office) Tel: 787-723-3017 (Visiting Rabbi's study room) Fax: 787-722-6243. Many people believe that having a surname that ends in -ez in a guaranteed ticket to claiming Jewish origins. research tool for Sephardic research in Amsterdam. You need genealogical evidence. [34] In the 2008 film Nothing Like the Holidays, actor John Leguizamo plays the role of Mauricio Rodriguez, a Puerto Rican whose wife Sarah (played by actress Debra Messing) is of the Jewish faith. [21] According to Abe Fortas's biographer Laura Kalman, "Puerto Rico engaged Fortas. Her original first name was Sarah. It is possible that some Sephardic (~), Sephardic names Of course, there were those who stayed and became nuevos cristianosor New Christians who were seen differently from those who were Old Christians before the royal edict. Which is which for the Mallorcan-Jewish? And would love to find out more about the Jews of Mayaguez,Puerto Rico. Among the notable people with Puerto Rican and Jewish roots are: Geraldo Rivera, David Blaine, Bruno Mars, Benjamin Agosto, Hila Levy, Ian Gomez, Leslie Kritzer, Julio Kaplan, Joaquin Phoenix, and Jenna Wolfe. (~), From the burial Its very interesting to note that even though Puerto Rico is a catholic country people have great love for Israel. Again, thank you!! reference code is listed below. by ETSI, this magazine is worth while. My family are from the Mountians of PR in San Sebastian, Ive read stories on-line about Spaniards of Jewish decent running to the mountinas to escape prosecution. I understand that the B1b..Haplogroup is the standard for Puerto Ricans. I also feel I have Jewish blood running through my veins.The more I look into my background, the more I feel Jewish.i am 63..can one of my son's be tested? Jose Maria Abecassis. I know for a fact that i am a jewish puerto rican. provided. ), AIRPORT DETENTION: +34 910 299 436 OFFICE: +34 918 272 222, List of Sephardic surnames with certificate of origin, https://tolentinoabogados.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/tolentino-logo-1.png, Trminos legales y condiciones de contratacin. Los Apellidos estan sacados de las I had spoken to my mom about my teens genes and she confirmed to me that her great granfather is white greek & part jewish..thats why she looks more American than Puerto Rican. Hello, God bless you..I am puerto Rican from Puerto Rican parents. My email is miguel.rosario.lebron@live.com. The Jewish immigration to Puerto Rico began in the 15th century with the arrival of the anusim (variously called conversos, Crypto-Jews, Secret Jews or marranos) who accompanied Christopher Columbus on his second voyage. Anyway, I'm from Mayaguez PR of the sephardic surname Torres. Thanks. How can I find out if my maternal side is connected to Jewish ancestors?Please let me know! However, heretics were written up and if necessary remanded to regional Inquisitional tribunals in Spain or elsewhere in the Western Hemisphere. Those in Mallorca for example where called Chuetas/Xuetas and were made fun of until not so long ago. Ive been also told that I look Jewish. Where do I get the DNA test done? In 1970, Raphy Leavitt organized a band with an original sound and style that became one of Puerto Rico's greatest salsa orchestras, "La Selecta". According to script Epstein was a fiercely proud Puerto Rican Jew. These characteristics could be physical addressing a persons hair color, height, complexion, weight such as: - someone fierce, severe; flail, a weapon , - person who makes or drives cars or wagons (Carter), - likely from fraguado; the process of concrete setting or hardening, - row perpendicular to front in army formation, from the given name; 'of Nazareth' , one who made pilgrimage to Holy Land and brought back a palm leaf . records of Amsterdam, The Netherlands. To my, surprise, it came back J2a1b, wich is a marker for Ashkenazi, Sephardic Jews. Jewish Community Center of Puerto Rico/Shaare Zedeck Synagogue. I'm 16. with time. My e-mail is Yovannakis@aol.comThank you. Since it originates and concretes in the Near East, it can be from either one of these groups. are Shalom from Puerto Rico. Spanish archives include records of Sephardic surnames as far back as the 10th centurya genealogical advantage Ashkenazim don't enjoy. Many of us from Latin America do not know where we came from or how we got here. I am finally home. Various Jewish communities around the world have naming traditions. (~), From the book, I've always known those parts of myself and didn't require a DNA test. They are but they do not tell all of the members of the family. While they have somewhat backtracked over recent years, I suspect that many or most of their followers were originally drawn in from researching their surname online and reading that it is Jewish. Till the few instances in which we found another Jaume in NYC all panned out to be related to us.

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sephardic surnames puerto rico

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